NGO Registration Service in India–An Overview
An NGO can be started under three Acts: Public Trust Act of all states, Indian Societies Act and Companies Act.In India, a Trust, Society, Sangathan, Sangh, Non-profitable company all fall under an umbrella term NGO.
Acts governing NGO registration process
The national authority in India allows for online registration of an NGO under three laws:
a. Trust under Public Trusts Act of each state.
b. Society under Societies Registration Act 1860
c. Section 8 Company under Companies Act, 2013
Each law defines the formation of a different type of organization, namely – Trust Registration, Society Registration, and Non-Profit company registration. Choosing the kind of registration procedure for the charitable firm is crucial. Our experts will help select the suitable option that benefits your vision and guide you with the online registration process
Why register an NGO in India?
BENEFITS
Registration of NGO in India
TRUST
One possible way in which you can register a Non-Government Organisation is by registering it as a trust. This kind of method is used by NGOs who work with eradicating poverty, giving education and providing medical relief. You might want to note that trusts are irrevocable. This means that they cannot change or terminate without the permission of the court.Although there is no central law that governs public trusts, many states have its own Public Trust Acts to look into the affairs of the public trust.
SOCIETIES
Societies can be referred to member-based organizations for charitable purposes. They are run by a governing body or a managing committee. Unlike trusts, all societies come under the preview of one law known as Societies Registration Act, 1860.
SECTION 8 COMPANIES
Section 8 Company has limited liability and cannot make any profits. It is generally formed for promoting science, art, commerce, charity, religion or any other purpose that is useful to society. When compared to Societies and Trusts, Section 8 Companies have more benefits in the sense that they have more legal standing and better credibility among government bodies and donors.
A DETAILED PROCESS
In India, anybody is free to do social activities without forming an association or organization. But when an individual wants to create a group that involves volunteers, activities, and resources, it becomes important to have proper management in place. To run such companies, trusts and Societies in the correct manner, a certain set of rules need to be followed.
Before a registered deed is delivered to an NGO, submission of specific documents is required.
For the trust registration, the following papers are mandatory:
Members
Minimum of 3 members and a maximum of 21 members
Governed by
Trust Act of each state
Jurisdiction:
Where the registered office of the Trust is situated. Before the Sub - Registrar or the District Registrar in the particular area or the Charity Commissioner.
Documents:
Trust deed
A bill of electricity or water stating the address that needs to be registered.
The identity proof of at least two members of the company. The proof can be:
- Voter ID
- Driving License
- Passport
- Aadhaar Card
Board:
The properties of the Trust will be managed by the Trustees, however, the properties cannot be sold by the Trustees without obtaining the permission from the court.
Revocation/ Dissolution or Winding Up
The trust is usually irrevocable in nature. For reasons like disqualification of trustees, the absence of trustees, mismanagement of the trust, the trust can be merged with another trust having a similar objective with the permission of the court.
Annual Compliance
There is no annual filing but the board of trustee must keep the books and accounts proper.
It takes about 10 to 20 days for online registration to be completed under the Indian Trust Act – 1882. Before the deed becomes valid throughout the country, the settler has to deliver a presentation at the registrar’s office.
Note: It takes about 8 to 10 days for online registration to be completed. On the date fixed for registration, the Author of the Trust shall be present in the Register Office for registration Society registration
For a society registration, the following papers are essential:
Note: - AADHAR CARD is Mandatory.
Note: - AADHAR CARD is Mandatory
Governed by
Societies Registration Act (State Law)
Members:
Minimum of 7 members and the maximum is unlimited
Jurisdiction:
Where the registered office of the Society is situated. Before the District Registrar in the particular area or the Charity Commissioner.
Annual Compliance
Societies must file annually, with the Registrar of Societies, a list of the names, addresses and occupations of their managing committee members.
Note: It takes about 8 to 10 days for drafting the MoA and By-laws of the Society. Thereafter it takes 21 to 30 days for the Society to be registered.
For Section 8 company registration, the following papers are essential:
Governed by
Companies Act, 2013
Members:
Minimum of 2 Directors/Shareholders
Jurisdiction:
Online Registration
Documents:
- Driving License
- Copy of Passport
- Voter ID
- Aadhaar card
Note: It takes about 8 to 10 days for drafting the MoA and AoA of the Society. Thereafter it takes about 2 months for the entire Company registration to be completed.
How can we help? - Why Kb Management Service
We can help you by Consultation for selecting registration type
Kb Management Service Online NGO Registration Package Includes
First, you would need to pick a name, then check to see if it is already registered. If the desired name doesn’t exist yet, you can proceed to apply with the Registrar for a Certificate of Incorporation.
First, you would need to pick a name, then check to see if it is already registered. If the desired name doesn’t exist yet, you can proceed to apply with the Registrar for a Certificate of Incorporation.
The easiest way of registering your Non-Government Organization is by doing it with Vakilsearch. We do all the work for you and you don’t have to bother about the running about for the process.
here are many reasons why it is better to register an NGO. One of the most important ones in funds. As an NGO you will receive funds from various quarters. The money you get from donors has to be put in a bank. To open a bank account under a company or an NGO, you need to have some documents. The registration of an NGO provides you with documents to show that funds are received in the NGO's name.
Besides having the willingness to work for the welfare of society, legally, there are some procedures to follow, these are:-